文章摘要
高兴忠,普顺荣,侯家学,杨海令,期俊程.澄江市国家级公益林典型样地动态监测分析[J].林业调查规划,2022,(3):126-132
澄江市国家级公益林典型样地动态监测分析
Dynamic Monitoring and Analysis of Typical Sample Plot of National Public Welfare Forest in Chengjiang County of Yunnan
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 国家级公益林  典型样地  动态监测  生态功能等级  澄江市
英文关键词: national public welfare forest  typical sample plot  dynamic monitoring  ecological function grade  Chengjiang City
基金项目:
作者单位
高兴忠 玉溪市林业和草原局云南 玉溪 653100 
普顺荣 澄江市林业和草原局云南 澄江 652500 
侯家学 澄江市林业和草原局云南 澄江 652500 
杨海令 澄江市林业和草原局云南 澄江 652500 
期俊程 玉溪市林业和草原局云南 玉溪 653100 
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中文摘要:
      在澄江市国家级公益林分布区域布设典型样地,分析研究典型样地内国家级公益林动态。2014年布设国家级公益林典型样地60个,并完成典型样地第一轮监测,2019年开展国家级公益林典型样地第二轮监测。对两期样地监测结果进行对比分析。结果表明,树种结构针叶纯林和针叶相对纯林明显增加,阔叶纯林和阔叶相对纯林逐步减少,树种结构更趋于针叶化;前期(2014年)样地郁闭度超过0.5的林分占75%,本期(2019年)样地郁闭度超过0.5的林分占88.3%,样地内林分密度逐渐提高;样地活立木蓄积量出现增长趋势,活立木总蓄积增长290.31 m3,平均样地蓄积增加4.84 m3;森林生态功能等级逐渐降低,森林生态功能保持在中等级水平。提出对样地内所有立木进行样木位置图绘制,以便于获取枯立木、枯死木及采伐木数量和蓄积等建议。
英文摘要:
      The typical sample plot was set up in national public welfare forest in Chengjiang City to study the dynamic changes of national public welfare forest. In 2014, 60 typical sample plots of national public welfare forests were set up, and the first round of monitoring was completed. In 2019, the second round of monitoring of typical national public welfare forests was launched. The comparative analysis of the results showed that coniferous pure forest and coniferous relative pure forest increased significantly, broad-leaved pure forest and broad-leaved relative pure forest decreased gradually, and the tree species structure tended to be coniferous;the canopy density of the sample plot in the early stage (2014) exceeded 0.5, accounting for 75%, while the canopy density in the current period (2019) exceeded 0.5, accounting for 88.3%, and the stand density gradually increased in the sample plot; the volume of standing trees showed an increasing trend, the total volume of standing trees increased by 290.31 m3, and the average volume of sample plot increased by 4.84 m3; the forest ecological function grade gradually decreased, which remained at the medium level. This paper proposed to draw the location map of all the standing trees in the sample plot, so as to obtain the number and volume of dead standing trees, dead trees and harvested trees.
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