文章摘要
和春庭,白 玲.居民对怒江州生物多样性保护的态度和参与情况调查研究[J].林业调查规划,2022,(4):49-54
居民对怒江州生物多样性保护的态度和参与情况调查研究
Residents′ Attitude and Participation in Biodiversity Conservation in Nujiang Prefecture
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 生物多样性  国家公园  问卷调查  怒江州
英文关键词: biodiversity  national park  questionnaire investigation  Nujiang Prefecture
基金项目:中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)美丽中国生态文明建设科技工程(2019K-2).
作者单位
和春庭 怒江傈僳族自治州林业和草原局云南 怒江 673199 
白 玲 国家林业和草原局林草调查规划院北京 100011 
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中文摘要:
      利用SPSS软件对198份怒江州居民调查问卷数据进行描述性统计,定量分析居民对生物多样性保护和国家公园建设的态度及参与意愿。结果表明,怒江州居民生物多样性保护态度十分积极,支持和参与国家公园建设的意愿强烈,生态移民搬迁意愿差异较大,对保护政策制定的认可和参与程度以及对生物多样性保护的认知水平等方面需进一步提高。结合怒江州实际,提出加大宣传教育力度、建立完善自然保护地体系、发挥传统文化的积极作用、摸清自然资源本底等促进怒江州生物多样性保护的措施。
英文摘要:
      SPSS software was used to conduct descriptive statistics on 198 questionnaire data of residents in Nujiang Prefecture, and quantitatively analyze residents′ attitude and willingness to participate in biodiversity conservation and national park construction. The results showed that the residents had a very positive attitude towards biodiversity protection, a strong willingness to support and participate in the construction of national parks, and a great difference in the willingness of ecological immigrants and relocation. The recognition and participation in the formulation of conservation policies and the cognition level of biodiversity conservation should be further improved. According to the reality of Nujiang, this paper put forward the measures to promote biodiversity conservation, such as strengthening publicity and education, establishing and perfecting the system of natural protected areas, exerting the positive role of traditional culture, and mastering the background of natural resources.
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