孟世玉,刘安南,周 迪,张书文,杨芳绒.乡村街巷景观设计思路探析[J].林业调查规划,2022,(5):182-188 |
乡村街巷景观设计思路探析 |
Landscape Design Ideas of Rural Streets |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 乡村街巷 景观设计 改造线路 改造设计 鸭埌村 |
英文关键词: rural streets landscape design reconstruction route reconstruction design Yalang Village |
基金项目:河南科技智库调研课题(HNKJZK-2020-01C);河南省社会科学联合会项目(SKL-2019-1825). |
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中文摘要: |
自乡村振兴战略提出以来,乡村人居环境得到明显改善,但部分地区乡村街巷出现了刷大白、复古风等现象,并未从根本上解决农村脏乱差的问题。文章以广西北流市鸭埌村为例,将街巷分为主街、巷道、巷弄3种类型,提取街巷的实体要素和抽象要素。实地调研结果发现,鸭埌村街巷存在自然资源丰富但未充分利用、公共服务设施被侵占、街巷空间缺少活力等问题。采用点、线、面结合的方法对街巷景观进行改造设计,内容包括“三清三拆”确定街巷改造路线以及村庄入口景观设计和建筑立面、公共空间、建筑外环境、菜园景观改造设计提升。 |
英文摘要: |
Since the rural revitalization strategy was put forward, the rural living environment has been significantly improved, but some rural streets occurred phenomenon of white painting and retro style, which has not fundamentally solved the problem of dirty, messy and poor rural areas. This paper divided streets in Yalang Village, Beiliu City, Guangxi into three types of main street, lane and alley, and extracted the entity elements and abstract elements of streets. The field survey found many problems of the streets in Yalang Village, such as rich but underutilized natural resources, encroachment of public service facilities and lack of vitality in the streets space. This paper adopted the method of combining point, line and surface to transform the landscape of streets, including “three clearing and three demolition” to determine the transformation route of streets, as well as the landscape design of village entrance and the design improvement of building facade, public space, building external environment and vegetable garden landscape. |
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