马山俊,张绍辉,曾昭朝,章文杰.昆明市国家重点保护野生植物分布现状与保护策略[J].林业调查规划,2022,(6):149-154 |
昆明市国家重点保护野生植物分布现状与保护策略 |
Distribution Status and Protection Strategy of National Key Protected Wild Plants in Kunming |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 国家重点保护野生植物 分布现状 保护率 保护地 生境修复 |
英文关键词: national key protected wild plants distribution status protection rate protected area habitat restoration |
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中文摘要: |
通过资料整理和分析,核实昆明市各保护地国家重点保护野生植物分布现状。结果表明,昆明市记录有高等植物259科1 081属2 736种,其中国家重点保护野生植物18种,国家Ⅰ级重点保护野生植物3种,国家Ⅱ级重点保护野生植物15种,均分布在昆明市已建保护地范围内,保护率达100%。阐述在云南轿子山国家级自然保护区、寻甸黑颈鹤省级自然保护区、宜良竹山总山神县级自然保护区等昆明市17个保护地内国家重点保护野生植物分布状况。提出提升保护管理的有效性,开展对国家重点保护野生植物重要生境的修复等保护策略。 |
英文摘要: |
The distribution status of national key protected wild plants in various protected areas of Kunming was verified by data collation and analysis. The results showed that 2 736 species, 1 081 genera and 259 families of higher plants were recorded in Kunming, including 18 species of national key protected wild plants, 3 species of national Class Ⅰ protected plants, and 15 species of national Class Ⅱ protected plants, all of which were distributed in the established reserves, with a protection rate of 100%. This paper expounded the distribution of national key protected wild plants in 17 protected areas in Kunming, such as Jiaozishan National Nature Reserve, Xundian Black-neck Crane Nature Reserve and Zhushan Zongshanshen Nature Reserve of Yiliang, and proposed to improve the effectiveness of protection management and restore important habitats of national key protected wild plants. |
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