文章摘要
和益开.浅谈保护与发展共赢的可持续社区发展模式[J].林业调查规划,2023,48(1):51-55
浅谈保护与发展共赢的可持续社区发展模式
Sustainable Community Development Model of Win-Win Protection and Development
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 自然保护  社区共管  社区可持续发展  替代生计
英文关键词: natural protection  community co-management  community sustainable development  alternative livelihood
基金项目:
作者单位
和益开 云南白马雪山国家级自然保护区管护局维西分局云南 维西 674600 
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中文摘要:
      以云南省维西县塔城镇托落顶社区开展的滇西北滇金丝猴社区保护地项目为例,从社区参与滇金丝猴栖息地巡护、促进社区发展、开展社区能力建设活动、建立社区保护地等4个方面分析了生物多样性保护和经济、社会发展的可持续社区发展模式。通过开展一系列替代能源、替代生计示范项目,提高了社区居民的生活水平,降低了社区对周边自然资源的依赖,减轻了社区群众的生产生活对保护区造成的压力,提高了社区居民合理持续利用自然资源的意识。
英文摘要:
      Taking the project of Rhinopithecus bieti Community Reserve in Northwest Yunnan carried out by Tuoluoding Community, Tacheng Town, Weixi County, Yunnan Province as a case, this paper analyzed the sustainable community development model of biodiversity conservation and economic and social development from four aspects, including community participation in habitat patrol of Rhinopithecus bieti, promoting community development, carrying out community capacity building activities, and establishing community reserve. By carrying out a series of alternative energy and alternative livelihood demonstration projects, the living standards of community residents have been improved, the dependence of the community on the surrounding natural resources has been reduced, the pressure of the production and living of the community residents on the reserve has been reduced, and the awareness of the community residents on the rational and sustainable use of natural resources has been raised.
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