张绍辉,马山俊,曾昭朝,章文杰.昆明市国家重点保护陆生野生动物分布现状与保护策略[J].林业调查规划,2023,48(1):56-63 |
昆明市国家重点保护陆生野生动物分布现状与保护策略 |
Distribution Status and Strategy of National Key Protected Terrestrial Wildlife in Kunming |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 自然保护地 栖息地 国家重点保护陆生野生动物 分布区域 保护率 昆明市 |
英文关键词: natural protected areas habitat national key protected terrestrial wildlife distribution area protection rate Kunming |
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中文摘要: |
通过资料整理与补充调查,核实昆明市各保护地内国家重点保护陆生野生动物分布现状。结果表明,昆明市记录有陆生野生动物27目89科454种,其中国家重点保护71种,国家Ⅰ级重点保护12种,国家Ⅱ级重点保护59种,分布于已建保护地范围内的有67种,保护地范围外4种,保护率94.37%。针对保护中存在的问题,提出提升保护管理的有效性,开展重要生境生态修复,开展本底调查,加大宣传和执法力度等保护管理策略。 |
英文摘要: |
The distribution status of national key protected terrestrial wildlife in various natural protected areas in Kunming was verified by data collation and supplementary investigation. The results showed that there were 454 species of terrestrial wildlife in 89 families and 27 orders, including 71 species of national key protected terrestrial wildlife, 12 species of national level I key protected terrestrial wildlife, 59 species of national level II key protected terrestrial wildlife, 67 species distributed within the scope of the established protected areas, and 4 species outside the protected areas, with a protection rate of 94.37%. In view of the problems existing in the protection, the protection management strategies such as improving the effectiveness of protection management, carrying out important habitats, ecological restoration and background investigation, and increasing publicity and law enforcement were proposed. |
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