文章摘要
谭栩吉,王仕华,毛娅南,段光辉.数字林业背景下亚洲象监测预警模式综述[J].林业调查规划,2024,49(3):182-186
数字林业背景下亚洲象监测预警模式综述
Current Status of Monitoring and Early Warning Models forAsian Elephants under Background of Digital Forestry
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 数字林业  亚洲象  监测预警体系  大数据  YOLOv5模型
英文关键词: digital forestry  Asian elephants  monitoring and early warning system  big data  YOLOv5 model
基金项目:
作者单位
谭栩吉 西双版纳国家级自然保护区科学研究所,云南 景洪 666100 
王仕华 西双版纳国家级自然保护区科学研究所,云南 景洪 666100 
毛娅南 西双版纳国家级自然保护区科学研究所,云南 景洪 666100 
段光辉 浪潮软件科技有限公司,山东 济南 250000 
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中文摘要:
      在数字林业大背景下,基于人工智能、大数据、5G 等前沿技术,科学构建亚洲象监测预警体 系,其总体框架划分为基础设施层、数据层、应用层、展现层,还包括标准规范、运维管控能力、安全 管理体系内容建设。提出以网络传输、数据存储、AI 物种识别、亚洲象一张图为基础的人工智能技 术与野生动物生态保护、缓解人象冲突有机结合的新型管理模式,为其他自然保护区相似问题提供 了解决方案。
英文摘要:
      Under the background of digital forestry, based on cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data and 5G, a scientific monitoring and early warning system for Asian elephants was constructed. The overall framework was divided into infrastructure layer, data layer, application layer and display layer, as well as included standard specifications, operation and maintenance control system, and security management system content construction. This paper proposed a new management model that combined the artificial intelligence technology based on network transmission, data storage, AI species identification, and an Asian elephant map with the wildlife ecological protection and the alleviation of conflicts between humans and elephants, which provided a solution for similar problems in other nature reserves.
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