| 余志飞,杨璇玺,杨卿,孙蕊.云南省竹产业发展思路研究[J].林业调查规划,2024,49(3):219-224 |
| 云南省竹产业发展思路研究 |
| Development Ideas for Bamboo Industry in Yunnan Province |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 竹产业发展 竹资源 笋用竹 特色优势 融合发展 云南省 |
| 英文关键词: development of bamboo industry bamboo resources bamboo for shoots characteristic advantages integrated development Yunnan Province |
| 基金项目:云南省科技厅2023 年第二批科技成果转化专项资金(530000231100001753720). |
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| 摘要点击次数: 601 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 云南省有竹类植物29属250种,分别占全国的66%、33%,居全国第9位;生产大径竹1.33
亿根、小杂竹898 万t;生产竹胶合板500 m3、竹地板(含竹木复合地板)2 400 万m2、竹笋干10.6 万 t;
竹产业产值40.1 亿元。云南省竹产业具有散生竹资源占比大、地域集中度高、天然竹资源占比大、
笋用竹占优势地位、竹笋产品产值占优势地位、文化底蕴厚重等特点。目前竹产业面临着集约化经
营水平低、深加工利用滞后、经营主体少且弱等困难和问题。藉此,提出突出特色优势,创新组织经
营,强化政策支持,创新融合发展,加大招商力度等建议。云南省笋用竹产业发展处全国前列,有较
好的产业基础和发展前景,应作为云南省竹产业发展的突破口,做大产业特色优势,并融合园区经
济和乡村振兴建设,推进云南省竹产业高质量发展。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| There were 250 species and 29 genera of bamboo plants in Yunnan Province, accounting for
33% and 66% of the total in China, ranking 9th in the country. The bamboo plants produced 133 million
large diameter bamboo, 8.98 million tons of small miscellaneous bamboo, 500 m3 of bamboo plywood, 24
million m2 of bamboo flooring (including bamboo wood composite flooring), and 106 000 tons of dried
bamboo shoots. The output value of the bamboo industry was 4.01 billion yuan. The bamboo industry in
Yunnan Province had the characteristics of a large proportion of scattered bamboo resources, high regional
concentration, a large proportion of natural bamboo resources, a dominant position in bamboo shoots, a
dominant position in the output value of bamboo shoot products, and a rich cultural heritage. At present,
the bamboo industry was facing problems such as low level of intensive management, lagging deep processing
and utilization, and few and weak operating entities. Therefore, this paper proposed to highlight
distinctive advantages, innovate organizational operations, strengthen policy support, innovate integrated development, and increase investment attraction. The development of the bamboo industry for bamboo
shoots in Yunnan Province is at the forefront of the country, with a good industrial foundation and development
prospects, which should be regarded as a breakthrough point for the development of the bamboo
industry in Yunnan Province, expanding its industrial characteristics and advantages, and integrating
park economy and rural revitalization construction to promote high-quality development of the bamboo industry
in Yunnan Province. |
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