文章摘要
刘鹏程,唐文静,马方莲.云南省古核桃资源现状研究[J].林业调查规划,2024,49(5):180-184
云南省古核桃资源现状研究
Current Status of Ancient Walnut Resources in Yunnan Province
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 古核桃资源  单株古树  古树群  资源现状  云南省
英文关键词: ancient walnut resources  ancient tree plant  ancient tree group  resource status  Yunnan Province
基金项目:
作者单位
刘鹏程 云南省林业调查规划院,云南 昆明 650051 
唐文静 云南省林业调查规划院,云南 昆明 650051 
马方莲 云南省林业调查规划院,云南 昆明 650051 
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中文摘要:
      2017—2019年对云南省古树名木资源进行普查。结果显示,全省古核桃资源共计4 765 株,隶属3 属4 种。其中:单株古核桃2 881 株;古树群共21 个,面积151.05 hm2,株数1 884 株。一级古树71 株,占总株数的1.49%;二级古树243 株,占5.10%;三级古树4 451 株,占93.43%。全省除西双版纳州外,其余15 个州(市)、88 个县(市、区)均有核桃古树分布,其中,被世界自然保护联盟列为“极危(CR)”物种的国家二级保护植物喙核桃古树25 株,均分布在文山州。
英文摘要:
      The census of ancient and famous tree resources in Yunnan Province was conducted from 2017 to 2019. The results showed that there were a total of 4 765 ancient walnut resources in Yunnan, belonging to 3 genera and 4 species. There were 2 881 ancient walnut plants, 21 ancient tree groups with an area of 151. 05 hm2 and 1 884 plants. There were 71 first-class ancient trees, accounting for 1.49% of the total trees, 243 second-class ancient trees, accounting for 5.10%, and 4 451 third-class ancient trees, accounting for 93.43%. Except for Xishuangbanna Prefecture, walnut ancient trees were distributed in 15 other prefectures (cities) and 88 counties (cities, districts) in Yunnan. The national second-class protected plants, 25 Annamocarya sinensis ancient trees, which were listed as “critically endangered (CR)” species by IUCN, were all distributed in Wenshan Prefecture.
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